Will England, Derek Drummond, and Tony Caruso – Disintermediating Pod Shops (EP.501)
Most important take away
Doxside is a managed-account platform that disintermediates the multi-strat “pod shop” model by giving large asset owners (SWIB, UTIMCO) direct access to single-PM talent on top of Walleye’s multi-strat infrastructure (risk systems, financing, technology, ops). The unlock is a combination of capital efficiency (Fed funds + ~20 bps financing leverage), full trade-level transparency (you learn more about a manager in three days on Doxside than three years in a fund), and meaningful fee savings — “tens and tens of millions of dollars per year” — while preserving access to high-quality independent PMs who do not want to join a pod.
Summary
Ted Seides interviews Will England (CEO/CIO, Walleye Capital, ~$12B multi-strat), Derek Drummond (Head of External Public Markets, State of Wisconsin Investment Board / SWIB), and Tony Caruso (MD Hedge Funds, UTIMCO, $88B endowment manager). Together they founded Doxside, a managed account platform with 60+ managers and billions in assets that lets large allocators run their own customized multi-PM book using Walleye’s underlying infrastructure.
How it works:
- Doxside is a subsidiary of Walleye’s parent but operates in a separate building with separate team, strict information barriers. It is an advisor to a fund-of-one set up per client (UTIMCO, SWIB, etc.).
- Each client selects their own managers and risk box; Doxside provides white-glove tech, ops, accounting (T+1), risk team, and prime brokerage relationships.
- Managers come in as managed accounts, not commingled investments.
Why this beats a traditional hedge fund or pod allocation:
- Cash and capital efficiency. Allocators implicitly borrow at Fed funds + ~20 bps — far cheaper than running un-levered hedge fund line items.
- Full transparency. Daily positions and trade-level data through Walleye’s risk systems.
- Liquidity. Unencumbered cash; no redemption disruption to managers when reallocating.
- Fee savings. Avoid second-layer performance fees and 5–6% pass-through expense ratios common in multi-strats.
- Lower operational due diligence risk because Doxside controls the cash; lets allocators invest in younger, less institutional firms.
- Risk control with the option to dynamically hedge — Doxside can construct factor-targeted hedges across the book (e.g., zap out a manager’s outsized position; constrain style factor exposures).
Sourcing and manager selection:
- Target PMs who could go to Citadel/Millennium/Point72 but choose not to — they want independence, more diversified capital base, no stop-losses, or to build a real business.
- Allocators do as much diligence as in any other hedge fund process, but it shifts: lots more reference work, less ODD (operational risk goes way down because allocator controls cash), tighter focus on trading behavior in drawdowns. Hit rate is high — 20-30 PMs, not 200-350.
- Adverse selection stigma of managed accounts has flipped to positive selection: high-quality independent PMs want this structure on day one.
- Risk box defined up front and shared with PM. Exits are amicable because rules are pre-agreed; turnover ~1-2 PMs per year. Average relationship 10+ years.
Comparative role vs. multi-strats:
- Doxside is not a replacement for Citadel/Millennium/Point72 — those run quant, fixed income, vol businesses that benefit from true scale.
- Doxside specifically wins in long/short equity and similar strategies where a single PM can be run on its own.
- A PM under Doxside might have a 0.9 Sharpe, but combined across 20-30 uncorrelated PMs the portfolio sharpe targets 2.0+. Allocator sizes Doxside like a multi-manager fund position.
- Allocators are constrained on multi-strat capacity (closed funds, 3-5 year liquidity). Doxside is how they keep growing exposure.
Investments / stocks/products mentioned:
- Walleye Capital (~$12B multi-strat) — parent of Doxside.
- Doxside — the managed account platform (60+ managers, multiple billions in assets).
- SWIB (State of Wisconsin Investment Board), UTIMCO ($88B endowment) — anchor clients.
- Citadel, Millennium, Point72, BlackRock 0.72 — reference competitor pod shops (PMs choose Doxside over joining them).
- No public single-stock recommendations.
Actionable insights for allocators:
- If you allocate to multi-strat hedge funds, evaluate whether a managed account platform like Doxside could replace a portion of single-PM long/short exposure at lower fees with more transparency and liquidity.
- Run the explicit math for the board: model the saved performance fees, lower financing rate, capital efficiency unlock, vs. the platform fee. Caruso/Drummond report tens of millions of savings per year.
- The leverage you can extract internally by reducing the need to borrow from your house (“fleet rate”) at the pension level can be a major and quantifiable return enhancer.
- Use trade-level transparency as a sourcing edge: watching how managers behave through drawdowns yields better signal than three years of monthly NAVs.
- Consider partnerships where multiple sophisticated allocators collectively anchor a top spinout PM ($500M+ tickets) to lock down alpha before they scale up assets.
- Watch for vertically integrated opportunities — large index assets can lend stock to internal shorts; the financing/PB ecosystem becomes accessible once you operate at this scale.
Other career/life themes from closing questions:
- Caruso: invest in foxes, not hedgehogs (per Tetlock/Silver). Be wary of PMs who tell certainty-based stories rather than think probabilistically.
- Drummond: “Live life looking forward” — only the current state matters; you can only control the future. He underweighted this earlier in his career.
- England: invest in people who invest in you; build a smaller but higher-quality network.
Chapter Summaries
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Origin of Doxside. A bar-stool brainstorm between Walleye, SWIB, and UTIMCO in 2022. Walleye had been running managed accounts since 2014. The idea: leverage Walleye’s multi-strat infrastructure for end allocators directly. Other SMA platforms exist but didn’t understand the multi-manager game.
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Core thesis. Cash efficiency, transparency, leverage at Fed funds + 20 bps, ability to port alpha onto a beta sleeve, and creating uncorrelated alpha pools that compound at high Sharpe.
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Setup mechanics. Doxside is a fund-of-one advisor per client; separate team, white-glove ops, T+1 accounting; technology and risk pipes built on Walleye’s stack. Info barriers strict.
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Manager sourcing. Pavement-pounding via PBs and conferences. Target PMs choosing independence over joining a pod. Positive-selection bias has replaced the historical adverse-selection stigma of managed accounts.
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Manager diligence and risk. Tighter risk box upfront; allocator controls cash; daily transparency; references heavily weighted. Hit rate is high because portfolio is concentrated (20-30 PMs).
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Capital allocation across PMs. Caruso treats Doxside as a single line item sized like a multi-manager fund; Drummond uses it as an emerging-manager incubator with a “graduation” path to standalone line items. Equal risk allocation modulated by conviction.
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Hedging and risk overlays. Custom factor models beyond standard Barra factors (e.g., AI exposure, war exposure). Dynamic hedger constructs portfolio to meet factor constraints.
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Exiting managers. Pre-agreed risk bands make exits transparent and amicable. Average relationship is 10+ years; ~1-2 PM exits per year.
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Comparison to multi-strats. Pod shops still own quant, fixed income, vol, and equity-vol strategies. Doxside targets the long/short and similar PMs who can run independently. The two are complements, not substitutes.
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Fees. Explicit math: no second-layer performance fees, lower pass-throughs, savings on internal “fleet rate” borrowing. Tens of millions per year for SWIB. Board-friendly.
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Operational surprises. GMV (not AUM) is the relevant denominator. Allocators now have to manage their own PB relationships and cash; this opens new opportunities (research, capital markets, securities lending).
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Future direction. Possible expansions: a multi-PM commodity book; multi-allocator consortia anchoring top spinouts at $500M+ tickets; vertical integration with allocator-owned long index assets feeding the financing/short-borrow stack.
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Closing questions. Caruso on entrepreneurial roots and finding probabilistic “fox” PMs. England on a routine-driven, leadership-focused work day. Drummond on investing in people who invest back, and on “live life looking forward” as his single biggest life lesson.